LP 1 (260-1150) Buffer Faxback Doc. # 5653 The printer contains a line buffer which allows parallel data to be received at rates up to 75,000 characters per second. Basically, all printer functions can be grouped into one of two categories: (1) character printing, and (2) paper motion. CHARACTER PRINTING Line Printer characters are printed by selectively activating the seven print wires aligned in a vertical column in the print head. As the print head moves across the paper, the appropriate print wires are momentarily activated driving them against the ribbon, paper and platen to from the specified dot pattern. The print commands to the seven print wires are developed by the read-only memory (ROM). A variety of character sets are obtainable simply by changing the ROM. Each character within a ROM is addressed by a 7-bit character code and each column within a character is specified by timing signal internal to the printer. The print head and ribbon cartridge are attached to the carriage assembly. By activating either of the two carriage solenoids, the carriage attaches to a continuously rotating band. Activating the forward carriage solenoid attaches the carriage to the upper half of the band and moves the print head in the forward (left and right) direction. Activating the reverse carriage solenoid, attaches the carriage to the lower half of the band and moves the head in the reverse direction. PAPER MOTION Paper can be moved manually by pushing in and rotating the platen knob, or automatically by performing a line feed operation. Power from the drive motor is applied via a line feed clutch to the platen and forms handling mechanism (pinch roller or tractor) drive gears. Paper is advanced one line by momentarily activating the paper motion solenoid in the line feed clutch, allowing the drive gears to turn and advance the paper by one line. SPECIAL FUNCTIONS In addition to printable character codes, the printer also recognizes four special control codes and the printer action performed upon receiving these codes. (dtc-08/04/93)